Quick Comparison: Small Business Loan Providers
Navigating the landscape of small business loans can be a daunting task, given the variety of providers and loan options available. Each provider offers unique benefits, terms, and requirements that can significantly impact your business’s financial health. Whether you’re looking for a traditional bank loan, exploring options with online lenders, or considering alternative financing sources, understanding these differences is crucial.
Below is a comprehensive comparison of different small business loan providers, detailing their loan products, amounts, interest rates, repayment terms, eligibility requirements, and more to help you make an informed decision.
LOANSB: Loan Provider Summary
Provider Type | Loan Products Offered | Loan Amounts ($) | Interest Rates | Repayment Terms | Eligibility Requirements | Funding Speed | Fees and Charges | Customer Service and Support |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Traditional Banks | Term Loans, Lines of Credit, SBA Loans, Equipment Financing, Commercial Real Estate Loans | $5,000 – $5,000,000 | Fixed: 4% – 12%, Variable: Prime + 1% to 5% | 1 to 25 years | Minimum 680 credit score, $100,000 annual revenue, 2 years in business | 1 to 3 weeks | Origination Fees: 1% – 3%, Prepayment Penalties: May apply, Late Fees: Vary | In-person, online, and phone support; relationship managers |
Credit Unions | Term Loans, Lines of Credit, SBA Loans, Equipment Financing, Commercial Real Estate Loans | $5,000 – $500,000 | Fixed: 4% – 10%, Variable: Prime + 1% to 4% | 1 to 20 years | Minimum 660 credit score, $50,000 annual revenue, 1 year in business | 1 to 2 weeks | Origination Fees: 0% – 2%, Prepayment Penalties: Rare, Late Fees: Vary | Personalized, member-focused service; in-person, online, and phone support |
SBA Lenders | SBA 7(a) Loans, SBA 504 Loans, SBA Microloans, SBA Disaster Loans | $5,000 – $5,000,000 | Fixed: 5% – 10%, Variable: Prime + 1% to 4% | 5 to 25 years | Minimum 680 credit score, varies by loan product | 2 to 4 weeks | Origination Fees: 0% – 3.5%, Prepayment Penalties: None, Late Fees: Vary | Dedicated SBA loan specialists; in-person, online, and phone support |
Online Lenders | Term Loans, Lines of Credit, Invoice Financing, Merchant Cash Advances, Equipment Financing | $5,000 – $500,000 | Fixed: 8% – 40%, Variable: Prime + 3% to 10% | 3 months to 5 years | Minimum 600 credit score, $50,000 annual revenue, 6 months to 1 year in business | 1 to 3 days | Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: May apply, Late Fees: Vary | Online and phone support; fast response times |
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lenders | Term Loans, Lines of Credit | $2,000 – $500,000 | Fixed: 6% – 35% | 1 to 7 years | Minimum 600 credit score, $50,000 annual revenue, 1 year in business | 1 to 2 weeks | Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: Rare, Late Fees: Vary | Online and phone support; community-based support |
Microloan Providers | Microloans | $500 – $50,000 | Fixed: 8% – 15% | 6 months to 6 years | Flexible, often lower credit scores accepted | 1 to 2 weeks | Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: Rare, Late Fees: Vary | Personalized service; business development resources and mentoring |
Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs) | Term Loans, Microloans, Lines of Credit, Equipment Financing | $500 – $500,000 | Fixed: 6% – 15% | 6 months to 10 years | Flexible, often lower credit scores accepted | 2 to 3 weeks | Origination Fees: 1% – 3%, Prepayment Penalties: Rare, Late Fees: Vary | Personalized service; business development resources and mentoring |
Merchant Cash Advance Providers | Merchant Cash Advances | $5,000 – $500,000 | Factor rate 1.1 – 1.5 | 3 to 18 months | Flexible, $5,000 monthly credit card sales, 3 months in business | 24 to 48 hours | Origination Fees: 2% – 5%, included in factor rate, Late Fees: Vary | Online and phone support; fast response times |
Alternative Lenders | Term Loans, Lines of Credit, Invoice Financing, Equipment Financing, Merchant Cash Advances | $5,000 – $2,000,000 | Fixed: 10% – 40%, Variable: Prime + 3% to 15% | 3 months to 7 years | Minimum 600 credit score, $100,000 annual revenue, 1 year in business | 1 to 3 days | Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: May apply, Late Fees: Vary | Online and phone support; fast response times |
Trade Credit Providers | Trade Credit | Varies by supplier, typically $1,000 – $100,000 | Interest-free if paid within terms | 30 to 90 days | Varies by supplier and relationship | Immediate access to goods or services | Late Fees: Vary, often a percentage of the overdue amount | Relationship-based support through account managers |
Fintech Companies | Term Loans, Lines of Credit, Invoice Financing, Merchant Cash Advances, Equipment Financing | $5,000 – $2,000,000 | Fixed: 8% – 35%, Variable: Prime + 3% to 10% | 3 months to 7 years | Minimum 600 credit score, $100,000 annual revenue, 1 year in business | 1 to 3 days | Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: May apply, Late Fees: Vary | Online and phone support; innovative platforms |
Angel Investors and Venture Capitalists | Equity Financing, Convertible Debt | Angel Investors: $10,000 – $1,000,000, Venture Capitalists: $1,000,000 – $100,000,000 | Not applicable (equity financing or convertible debt) | Not applicable (equity stake or convertible debt terms) | Not typically considered, high-growth potential businesses | 1 to 3 months | Legal and administrative fees; equity dilution | Mentorship and strategic guidance; access to investor networks |
Government Programs | Government Grants, Low-Interest Loans, Subsidized Loans, Tax Credits | $5,000 – $5,000,000 | Fixed: 0% – 5%, Variable: Typically lower than market rates | 1 to 25 years | Flexible, often lower than private lenders | 1 to 3 months | Application Fees: May apply, Origination Fees: Often minimal, Late Fees: Vary | Support through government agencies; online resources |
Family and Friends | Informal Loans, Equity Financing | $1,000 – $100,000 | Varies, often below market rates or interest-free | Flexible, based on mutual agreement | Not typically considered, based on personal relationships | Immediate to a few weeks | Origination Fees: None, Prepayment Penalties: None, Late Fees: Can be agreed upon | Personal and informal support; high level of flexibility |
Traditional Banks
Provider Type: Traditional Bank
Loan Products Offered:
- Term Loans
- Lines of Credit
- SBA Loans
- Equipment Financing
- Commercial Real Estate Loans
Loan Amounts:
- Typically range from $5,000 to $5,000,000, depending on the loan product
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: 4% – 12%
- Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 1% to 5%)
Repayment Terms:
- Short-term: 1 to 5 years
- Long-term: Up to 25 years
- Early repayment may be allowed but can include penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Minimum 680, higher scores preferred
- Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $100,000 annually
- Time in Business: Minimum of 2 years
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit detailed application, provide financial statements, tax returns, business plan
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, financial projections
- Approval Time: 1 to 3 months
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 weeks
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 1% – 3% of the loan amount
- Prepayment Penalties: May apply
- Late Fees: Vary by loan product
Customer Service and Support:
- In-person support at branches
- Online and phone support available
- Relationship managers often assigned to business accounts
Credit Unions
Provider Type: Credit Union
Loan Products Offered:
- Term Loans
- Lines of Credit
- SBA Loans
- Equipment Financing
- Commercial Real Estate Loans
Loan Amounts:
- Typically range from $5,000 to $500,000, depending on the loan product
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: 4% – 10%
- Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 1% to 4%)
Repayment Terms:
- Short-term: 1 to 5 years
- Long-term: Up to 20 years
- Early repayment often allowed without penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Minimum 660, higher scores preferred
- Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $50,000 annually
- Time in Business: Minimum of 1 year
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit application, provide financial statements, tax returns, business plan
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, financial projections
- Approval Time: 2 weeks to 2 months
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 2 weeks
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 0% – 2% of the loan amount
- Prepayment Penalties: Rarely apply
- Late Fees: Vary by loan product
Customer Service and Support:
- Personalized service and member-focused support
- In-person support at branches
- Online and phone support available
SBA Lenders
Provider Type: SBA Lender (Banks, Credit Unions, and other SBA-approved lenders)
Loan Products Offered:
- SBA 7(a) Loans
- SBA 504 Loans
- SBA Microloans
- SBA Disaster Loans
Loan Amounts:
- SBA 7(a): Up to $5,000,000
- SBA 504: Typically $125,000 to $20,000,000
- SBA Microloans: Up to $50,000
- SBA Disaster Loans: Varies based on needs
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: 5% – 10%
- Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 1% to 4%)
Repayment Terms:
- SBA 7(a): Up to 25 years
- SBA 504: Up to 25 years
- SBA Microloans: Up to 6 years
- SBA Disaster Loans: Up to 30 years
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Minimum 680, higher scores preferred
- Business Revenue: Varies by loan product
- Time in Business: Minimum of 2 years, but startups can also qualify with strong personal credit and a solid business plan
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit detailed application, provide financial statements, tax returns, business plan, SBA-specific forms
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, financial projections, collateral documentation
- Approval Time: 1 to 3 months
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 2 to 4 weeks
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 0% – 3.5% of the loan amount
- Prepayment Penalties: None for most SBA loans
- Late Fees: Vary by lender
Customer Service and Support:
- Dedicated SBA loan specialists
- In-person support at branches
- Online and phone support available
Online Lenders
Provider Type: Online Lender
Loan Products Offered:
- Term Loans
- Lines of Credit
- Invoice Financing
- Merchant Cash Advances
- Equipment Financing
Loan Amounts:
- Typically range from $5,000 to $500,000, depending on the loan product
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: 8% – 40%
- Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 3% to 10%)
Repayment Terms:
- Short-term: 3 months to 3 years
- Long-term: Up to 5 years
- Early repayment often allowed, but can include penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Minimum 600, higher scores preferred
- Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $50,000 annually
- Time in Business: Minimum of 6 months to 1 year
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit online application, provide financial statements, business plan, personal financial information
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, tax returns
- Approval Time: 24 hours to 1 week
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 days
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
- Prepayment Penalties: May apply
- Late Fees: Vary by lender
Customer Service and Support:
- Online and phone support available
- Fast response times
- Limited in-person support
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lenders
Provider Type: Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lender
Loan Products Offered:
- Term Loans
- Lines of Credit
Loan Amounts:
- Typically range from $2,000 to $500,000, depending on the loan product
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: 6% – 35%
- Variable: Less common, usually fixed rates
Repayment Terms:
- Short-term: 1 to 5 years
- Long-term: Up to 7 years
- Early repayment often allowed without penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Minimum 600, higher scores preferred
- Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $50,000 annually
- Time in Business: Minimum of 1 year
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit online application, provide financial statements, business plan, personal financial information
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, tax returns
- Approval Time: 1 to 2 weeks
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 2 weeks
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
- Prepayment Penalties: Rarely apply
- Late Fees: Vary by lender
Customer Service and Support:
- Online and phone support available
- Limited in-person support
- Community-based support through P2P platforms
Microloan Providers
Provider Type: Microloan Provider (Nonprofits, Community Lenders)
Loan Products Offered:
- Microloans
Loan Amounts:
- Typically range from $500 to $50,000
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: 8% – 15%
- Variable: Less common, usually fixed rates
Repayment Terms:
- Short to Medium-term: 6 months to 6 years
- Early repayment often allowed without penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Flexible, often accommodating lower scores
- Business Revenue: Varies, typically suited for smaller businesses or startups
- Time in Business: Can be as little as a few months
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit application, provide basic financial information and business plan
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, business plan
- Approval Time: 1 to 4 weeks
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 2 weeks
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
- Prepayment Penalties: Rarely applied
- Late Fees: Vary by lender
Customer Service and Support:
- Personalized service and community-focused support
- Often includes business development resources and mentoring
- In-person support available through local offices
Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs)
Provider Type: Community Development Financial Institution (CDFI)
Loan Products Offered:
- Term Loans
- Microloans
- Lines of Credit
- Equipment Financing
Loan Amounts:
- Typically range from $500 to $500,000
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: 6% – 15%
- Variable: Less common, usually fixed rates
Repayment Terms:
- Short to Medium-term: 6 months to 10 years
- Early repayment often allowed without penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Flexible, often accommodating lower scores
- Business Revenue: Varies, typically suited for smaller businesses or startups
- Time in Business: Can be as little as a few months
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit application, provide basic financial information and business plan
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, business plan
- Approval Time: 2 to 6 weeks
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 2 to 3 weeks
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 1% – 3% of the loan amount
- Prepayment Penalties: Rarely applied
- Late Fees: Vary by lender
Customer Service and Support:
- Personalized service and community-focused support
- Often includes business development resources and mentoring
- In-person support available through local offices
Merchant Cash Advance Providers
Provider Type: Merchant Cash Advance Provider
Loan Products Offered:
- Merchant Cash Advances
Loan Amounts:
- Typically range from $5,000 to $500,000
Interest Rates:
- Factor rates: 1.1 to 1.5 (e.g., for a $10,000 advance, you repay $11,000 to $15,000)
Repayment Terms:
- Short-term: 3 to 18 months
- Repayment is made through a percentage of daily credit card sales or fixed daily/weekly withdrawals
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Flexible, often no minimum required
- Business Revenue: Steady monthly credit card sales, typically at least $5,000 per month
- Time in Business: Minimum of 3 months to 1 year
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit application, provide proof of credit card sales and bank statements
- Documentation: Minimal, usually just bank and credit card processing statements
- Approval Time: 1 to 3 days
Funding Speed:
- Once approved, funds are typically available within 24 to 48 hours
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 2% – 5% of the advance amount
- Service Fees: Included in the factor rate
- Late Fees: Vary by lender, often included in the factor rate
Customer Service and Support:
- Online and phone support available
- Fast response times
- Limited in-person support
Alternative Lenders
Provider Type: Alternative Lender
Loan Products Offered:
- Term Loans
- Lines of Credit
- Invoice Financing
- Equipment Financing
- Merchant Cash Advances
Loan Amounts:
- Typically range from $5,000 to $2,000,000, depending on the loan product
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: 10% – 40%
- Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 3% to 15%)
Repayment Terms:
- Short-term: 3 months to 5 years
- Long-term: Up to 7 years
- Early repayment often allowed, but can include penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Minimum 600, higher scores preferred
- Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $100,000 annually
- Time in Business: Minimum of 1 year
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit online application, provide financial statements, business plan, personal financial information
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, tax returns
- Approval Time: 1 to 2 weeks
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 days
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
- Prepayment Penalties: May apply
- Late Fees: Vary by lender
Customer Service and Support:
- Online and phone support available
- Fast response times
- Limited in-person support
Trade Credit Providers
Provider Type: Trade Credit Provider
Loan Products Offered:
- Trade Credit
Loan Amounts:
- Varies by supplier and business relationship, typically $1,000 to $100,000
Interest Rates:
- Typically interest-free if paid within terms
- Late payments may incur interest or penalties
Repayment Terms:
- Short-term: 30 to 90 days, depending on supplier terms
- Early repayment often incentivized with discounts
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Varies, often based on business creditworthiness and relationship with the supplier
- Business Revenue: Varies, but generally at least $50,000 annually
- Time in Business: Usually at least 1 year, but new businesses may qualify with strong personal credit or a solid business plan
Application Process:
- Steps: Negotiate terms with suppliers, provide credit references and financial information
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, trade references
- Approval Time: 1 week to 1 month, depending on supplier and relationship
Funding Speed:
- Immediate access to goods or services upon approval, payment terms allow for delayed payment
Fees and Charges:
- Late Fees: Vary by supplier, often a percentage of the overdue amount
- Interest: May be charged on overdue balances
- Early Payment Discounts: Often 1% – 2% discount for paying early
Customer Service and Support:
- Typically handled by the supplier
- Relationship-based support, often through account managers
- Limited formal customer service infrastructure
Fintech Companies
Provider Type: Fintech Company
Loan Products Offered:
- Term Loans
- Lines of Credit
- Invoice Financing
- Merchant Cash Advances
- Equipment Financing
Loan Amounts:
- Typically range from $5,000 to $2,000,000, depending on the loan product
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: 8% – 35%
- Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 3% to 10%)
Repayment Terms:
- Short-term: 3 months to 5 years
- Long-term: Up to 7 years
- Early repayment often allowed, but can include penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Minimum 600, higher scores preferred
- Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $100,000 annually
- Time in Business: Minimum of 1 year
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit online application, provide financial statements, business plan, personal financial information
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, tax returns
- Approval Time: 24 hours to 1 week
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 days
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
- Prepayment Penalties: May apply
- Late Fees: Vary by lender
Customer Service and Support:
- Online and phone support available
- Fast response times
- Innovative platforms with user-friendly interfaces
Angel Investors and Venture Capitalists
Provider Type: Angel Investors and Venture Capitalists
Loan Products Offered:
- Equity Financing
- Convertible Debt
Loan Amounts:
- Angel Investors: Typically $10,000 to $1,000,000
- Venture Capitalists: Typically $1,000,000 to $100,000,000
Interest Rates:
- Not applicable, as funding is provided in exchange for equity or convertible debt
Repayment Terms:
- Not applicable, as funds are not repaid like traditional loans
- Equity stake or convertible debt terms are negotiated as part of the investment
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Not typically considered
- Business Revenue: Varies, often high-growth potential businesses
- Time in Business: Startups and early-stage companies are common recipients
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit pitch deck, business plan, financial projections, participate in pitches and meetings
- Documentation: Business plan, financial statements, market analysis
- Approval Time: 1 to 6 months, depending on due diligence process
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 months
Fees and Charges:
- Legal and administrative fees associated with closing the investment
- Equity dilution based on the percentage of the company exchanged for funding
Customer Service and Support:
- Mentorship and strategic guidance from investors
- Access to investor networks and additional resources
- High level of involvement in business growth and strategy
Government Programs
Provider Type: Government Programs
Loan Products Offered:
- Government Grants
- Low-Interest Loans
- Subsidized Loans
- Tax Credits
Loan Amounts:
- Varies widely depending on the program, typically from $5,000 to $5,000,000
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: Typically lower than market rates, often 0% – 5%
- Variable: Varies, but generally lower than market rates
Repayment Terms:
- Short-term: 1 to 5 years
- Long-term: Up to 25 years
- Early repayment often allowed without penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Flexible, often lower than private lenders
- Business Revenue: Varies by program
- Time in Business: Can vary, some programs support startups and new businesses
Application Process:
- Steps: Submit application through government agency, provide financial statements, business plan, and other documentation
- Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, tax returns, business plan
- Approval Time: 1 to 6 months, depending on the program
Funding Speed:
- After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 months
Fees and Charges:
- Application Fees: May apply, depending on the program
- Origination Fees: Often minimal or none
- Late Fees: Vary by program
Customer Service and Support:
- Support through government agencies and associated partners
- Online resources and assistance available
- In-person support through local offices or agencies
Family and Friends
Provider Type: Family and Friends
Loan Products Offered:
- Informal Loans
- Equity Financing
Loan Amounts:
- Typically ranges from $1,000 to $100,000, depending on the relationship and agreement
Interest Rates:
- Fixed: Varies, often below market rates or interest-free
- Variable: Can be agreed upon mutually
Repayment Terms:
- Flexible: Can range from short-term to long-term, based on mutual agreement
- Early repayment typically allowed without penalties
Eligibility Requirements:
- Credit Score: Not typically considered
- Business Revenue: Flexible, based on personal relationships
- Time in Business: Often suitable for startups and new ventures
Application Process:
- Steps: Informal discussions and agreements, possibly drafting a written agreement
- Documentation: Minimal, often based on mutual trust and understanding
- Approval Time: Immediate to a few weeks
Funding Speed:
- After agreement, funds are typically available immediately or within a few days
Fees and Charges:
- Origination Fees: None
- Prepayment Penalties: None
- Late Fees: Can be agreed upon mutually
Customer Service and Support:
- Personal and informal support
- High level of flexibility and understanding
- Potential for personal relationship complexities
Choosing the right loan provider for your business is a critical decision that can influence your financial stability and growth potential. By carefully considering the options and understanding the specific offerings of each provider, you can secure the financing that best meets your needs. Remember, it’s always beneficial to consult with a financial advisor to tailor the best strategy for your business’s unique circumstances. With the right information and guidance, you can confidently navigate the financial landscape and set your business on a path to success.
Please contact us if you have any feedback or questions.