Quick Comparison: Small Business Loan Providers

Navigating the landscape of small business loans can be a daunting task, given the variety of providers and loan options available. Each provider offers unique benefits, terms, and requirements that can significantly impact your business’s financial health. Whether you’re looking for a traditional bank loan, exploring options with online lenders, or considering alternative financing sources, understanding these differences is crucial.

Below is a comprehensive comparison of different small business loan providers, detailing their loan products, amounts, interest rates, repayment terms, eligibility requirements, and more to help you make an informed decision.

LOANSB: Loan Provider Summary

Provider Type Loan Products Offered Loan Amounts ($) Interest Rates Repayment Terms Eligibility Requirements Funding Speed Fees and Charges Customer Service and Support
Traditional Banks Term Loans, Lines of Credit, SBA Loans, Equipment Financing, Commercial Real Estate Loans $5,000 – $5,000,000 Fixed: 4% – 12%, Variable: Prime + 1% to 5% 1 to 25 years Minimum 680 credit score, $100,000 annual revenue, 2 years in business 1 to 3 weeks Origination Fees: 1% – 3%, Prepayment Penalties: May apply, Late Fees: Vary In-person, online, and phone support; relationship managers
Credit Unions Term Loans, Lines of Credit, SBA Loans, Equipment Financing, Commercial Real Estate Loans $5,000 – $500,000 Fixed: 4% – 10%, Variable: Prime + 1% to 4% 1 to 20 years Minimum 660 credit score, $50,000 annual revenue, 1 year in business 1 to 2 weeks Origination Fees: 0% – 2%, Prepayment Penalties: Rare, Late Fees: Vary Personalized, member-focused service; in-person, online, and phone support
SBA Lenders SBA 7(a) Loans, SBA 504 Loans, SBA Microloans, SBA Disaster Loans $5,000 – $5,000,000 Fixed: 5% – 10%, Variable: Prime + 1% to 4% 5 to 25 years Minimum 680 credit score, varies by loan product 2 to 4 weeks Origination Fees: 0% – 3.5%, Prepayment Penalties: None, Late Fees: Vary Dedicated SBA loan specialists; in-person, online, and phone support
Online Lenders Term Loans, Lines of Credit, Invoice Financing, Merchant Cash Advances, Equipment Financing $5,000 – $500,000 Fixed: 8% – 40%, Variable: Prime + 3% to 10% 3 months to 5 years Minimum 600 credit score, $50,000 annual revenue, 6 months to 1 year in business 1 to 3 days Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: May apply, Late Fees: Vary Online and phone support; fast response times
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lenders Term Loans, Lines of Credit $2,000 – $500,000 Fixed: 6% – 35% 1 to 7 years Minimum 600 credit score, $50,000 annual revenue, 1 year in business 1 to 2 weeks Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: Rare, Late Fees: Vary Online and phone support; community-based support
Microloan Providers Microloans $500 – $50,000 Fixed: 8% – 15% 6 months to 6 years Flexible, often lower credit scores accepted 1 to 2 weeks Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: Rare, Late Fees: Vary Personalized service; business development resources and mentoring
Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs) Term Loans, Microloans, Lines of Credit, Equipment Financing $500 – $500,000 Fixed: 6% – 15% 6 months to 10 years Flexible, often lower credit scores accepted 2 to 3 weeks Origination Fees: 1% – 3%, Prepayment Penalties: Rare, Late Fees: Vary Personalized service; business development resources and mentoring
Merchant Cash Advance Providers Merchant Cash Advances $5,000 – $500,000 Factor rate 1.1 – 1.5 3 to 18 months Flexible, $5,000 monthly credit card sales, 3 months in business 24 to 48 hours Origination Fees: 2% – 5%, included in factor rate, Late Fees: Vary Online and phone support; fast response times
Alternative Lenders Term Loans, Lines of Credit, Invoice Financing, Equipment Financing, Merchant Cash Advances $5,000 – $2,000,000 Fixed: 10% – 40%, Variable: Prime + 3% to 15% 3 months to 7 years Minimum 600 credit score, $100,000 annual revenue, 1 year in business 1 to 3 days Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: May apply, Late Fees: Vary Online and phone support; fast response times
Trade Credit Providers Trade Credit Varies by supplier, typically $1,000 – $100,000 Interest-free if paid within terms 30 to 90 days Varies by supplier and relationship Immediate access to goods or services Late Fees: Vary, often a percentage of the overdue amount Relationship-based support through account managers
Fintech Companies Term Loans, Lines of Credit, Invoice Financing, Merchant Cash Advances, Equipment Financing $5,000 – $2,000,000 Fixed: 8% – 35%, Variable: Prime + 3% to 10% 3 months to 7 years Minimum 600 credit score, $100,000 annual revenue, 1 year in business 1 to 3 days Origination Fees: 1% – 5%, Prepayment Penalties: May apply, Late Fees: Vary Online and phone support; innovative platforms
Angel Investors and Venture Capitalists Equity Financing, Convertible Debt Angel Investors: $10,000 – $1,000,000, Venture Capitalists: $1,000,000 – $100,000,000 Not applicable (equity financing or convertible debt) Not applicable (equity stake or convertible debt terms) Not typically considered, high-growth potential businesses 1 to 3 months Legal and administrative fees; equity dilution Mentorship and strategic guidance; access to investor networks
Government Programs Government Grants, Low-Interest Loans, Subsidized Loans, Tax Credits $5,000 – $5,000,000 Fixed: 0% – 5%, Variable: Typically lower than market rates 1 to 25 years Flexible, often lower than private lenders 1 to 3 months Application Fees: May apply, Origination Fees: Often minimal, Late Fees: Vary Support through government agencies; online resources
Family and Friends Informal Loans, Equity Financing $1,000 – $100,000 Varies, often below market rates or interest-free Flexible, based on mutual agreement Not typically considered, based on personal relationships Immediate to a few weeks Origination Fees: None, Prepayment Penalties: None, Late Fees: Can be agreed upon Personal and informal support; high level of flexibility

Traditional Banks

Provider Type: Traditional Bank

Loan Products Offered:

  • Term Loans
  • Lines of Credit
  • SBA Loans
  • Equipment Financing
  • Commercial Real Estate Loans

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically range from $5,000 to $5,000,000, depending on the loan product

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: 4% – 12%
  • Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 1% to 5%)

Repayment Terms:

  • Short-term: 1 to 5 years
  • Long-term: Up to 25 years
  • Early repayment may be allowed but can include penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Minimum 680, higher scores preferred
  • Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $100,000 annually
  • Time in Business: Minimum of 2 years

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit detailed application, provide financial statements, tax returns, business plan
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, financial projections
  • Approval Time: 1 to 3 months

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 weeks

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 1% – 3% of the loan amount
  • Prepayment Penalties: May apply
  • Late Fees: Vary by loan product

Customer Service and Support:

  • In-person support at branches
  • Online and phone support available
  • Relationship managers often assigned to business accounts

Credit Unions

Provider Type: Credit Union

Loan Products Offered:

  • Term Loans
  • Lines of Credit
  • SBA Loans
  • Equipment Financing
  • Commercial Real Estate Loans

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically range from $5,000 to $500,000, depending on the loan product

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: 4% – 10%
  • Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 1% to 4%)

Repayment Terms:

  • Short-term: 1 to 5 years
  • Long-term: Up to 20 years
  • Early repayment often allowed without penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Minimum 660, higher scores preferred
  • Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $50,000 annually
  • Time in Business: Minimum of 1 year

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit application, provide financial statements, tax returns, business plan
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, financial projections
  • Approval Time: 2 weeks to 2 months

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 2 weeks

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 0% – 2% of the loan amount
  • Prepayment Penalties: Rarely apply
  • Late Fees: Vary by loan product

Customer Service and Support:

  • Personalized service and member-focused support
  • In-person support at branches
  • Online and phone support available

SBA Lenders

Provider Type: SBA Lender (Banks, Credit Unions, and other SBA-approved lenders)

Loan Products Offered:

  • SBA 7(a) Loans
  • SBA 504 Loans
  • SBA Microloans
  • SBA Disaster Loans

Loan Amounts:

  • SBA 7(a): Up to $5,000,000
  • SBA 504: Typically $125,000 to $20,000,000
  • SBA Microloans: Up to $50,000
  • SBA Disaster Loans: Varies based on needs

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: 5% – 10%
  • Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 1% to 4%)

Repayment Terms:

  • SBA 7(a): Up to 25 years
  • SBA 504: Up to 25 years
  • SBA Microloans: Up to 6 years
  • SBA Disaster Loans: Up to 30 years

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Minimum 680, higher scores preferred
  • Business Revenue: Varies by loan product
  • Time in Business: Minimum of 2 years, but startups can also qualify with strong personal credit and a solid business plan

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit detailed application, provide financial statements, tax returns, business plan, SBA-specific forms
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, financial projections, collateral documentation
  • Approval Time: 1 to 3 months

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 2 to 4 weeks

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 0% – 3.5% of the loan amount
  • Prepayment Penalties: None for most SBA loans
  • Late Fees: Vary by lender

Customer Service and Support:

  • Dedicated SBA loan specialists
  • In-person support at branches
  • Online and phone support available

Online Lenders

Provider Type: Online Lender

Loan Products Offered:

  • Term Loans
  • Lines of Credit
  • Invoice Financing
  • Merchant Cash Advances
  • Equipment Financing

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically range from $5,000 to $500,000, depending on the loan product

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: 8% – 40%
  • Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 3% to 10%)

Repayment Terms:

  • Short-term: 3 months to 3 years
  • Long-term: Up to 5 years
  • Early repayment often allowed, but can include penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Minimum 600, higher scores preferred
  • Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $50,000 annually
  • Time in Business: Minimum of 6 months to 1 year

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit online application, provide financial statements, business plan, personal financial information
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, tax returns
  • Approval Time: 24 hours to 1 week

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 days

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
  • Prepayment Penalties: May apply
  • Late Fees: Vary by lender

Customer Service and Support:

  • Online and phone support available
  • Fast response times
  • Limited in-person support

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lenders

Provider Type: Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lender

Loan Products Offered:

  • Term Loans
  • Lines of Credit

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically range from $2,000 to $500,000, depending on the loan product

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: 6% – 35%
  • Variable: Less common, usually fixed rates

Repayment Terms:

  • Short-term: 1 to 5 years
  • Long-term: Up to 7 years
  • Early repayment often allowed without penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Minimum 600, higher scores preferred
  • Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $50,000 annually
  • Time in Business: Minimum of 1 year

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit online application, provide financial statements, business plan, personal financial information
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, tax returns
  • Approval Time: 1 to 2 weeks

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 2 weeks

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
  • Prepayment Penalties: Rarely apply
  • Late Fees: Vary by lender

Customer Service and Support:

  • Online and phone support available
  • Limited in-person support
  • Community-based support through P2P platforms

Microloan Providers

Provider Type: Microloan Provider (Nonprofits, Community Lenders)

Loan Products Offered:

  • Microloans

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically range from $500 to $50,000

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: 8% – 15%
  • Variable: Less common, usually fixed rates

Repayment Terms:

  • Short to Medium-term: 6 months to 6 years
  • Early repayment often allowed without penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Flexible, often accommodating lower scores
  • Business Revenue: Varies, typically suited for smaller businesses or startups
  • Time in Business: Can be as little as a few months

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit application, provide basic financial information and business plan
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, business plan
  • Approval Time: 1 to 4 weeks

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 2 weeks

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
  • Prepayment Penalties: Rarely applied
  • Late Fees: Vary by lender

Customer Service and Support:

  • Personalized service and community-focused support
  • Often includes business development resources and mentoring
  • In-person support available through local offices

Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs)

Provider Type: Community Development Financial Institution (CDFI)

Loan Products Offered:

  • Term Loans
  • Microloans
  • Lines of Credit
  • Equipment Financing

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically range from $500 to $500,000

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: 6% – 15%
  • Variable: Less common, usually fixed rates

Repayment Terms:

  • Short to Medium-term: 6 months to 10 years
  • Early repayment often allowed without penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Flexible, often accommodating lower scores
  • Business Revenue: Varies, typically suited for smaller businesses or startups
  • Time in Business: Can be as little as a few months

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit application, provide basic financial information and business plan
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, business plan
  • Approval Time: 2 to 6 weeks

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 2 to 3 weeks

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 1% – 3% of the loan amount
  • Prepayment Penalties: Rarely applied
  • Late Fees: Vary by lender

Customer Service and Support:

  • Personalized service and community-focused support
  • Often includes business development resources and mentoring
  • In-person support available through local offices

Merchant Cash Advance Providers

Provider Type: Merchant Cash Advance Provider

Loan Products Offered:

  • Merchant Cash Advances

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically range from $5,000 to $500,000

Interest Rates:

  • Factor rates: 1.1 to 1.5 (e.g., for a $10,000 advance, you repay $11,000 to $15,000)

Repayment Terms:

  • Short-term: 3 to 18 months
  • Repayment is made through a percentage of daily credit card sales or fixed daily/weekly withdrawals

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Flexible, often no minimum required
  • Business Revenue: Steady monthly credit card sales, typically at least $5,000 per month
  • Time in Business: Minimum of 3 months to 1 year

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit application, provide proof of credit card sales and bank statements
  • Documentation: Minimal, usually just bank and credit card processing statements
  • Approval Time: 1 to 3 days

Funding Speed:

  • Once approved, funds are typically available within 24 to 48 hours

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 2% – 5% of the advance amount
  • Service Fees: Included in the factor rate
  • Late Fees: Vary by lender, often included in the factor rate

Customer Service and Support:

  • Online and phone support available
  • Fast response times
  • Limited in-person support

Alternative Lenders

Provider Type: Alternative Lender

Loan Products Offered:

  • Term Loans
  • Lines of Credit
  • Invoice Financing
  • Equipment Financing
  • Merchant Cash Advances

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically range from $5,000 to $2,000,000, depending on the loan product

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: 10% – 40%
  • Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 3% to 15%)

Repayment Terms:

  • Short-term: 3 months to 5 years
  • Long-term: Up to 7 years
  • Early repayment often allowed, but can include penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Minimum 600, higher scores preferred
  • Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $100,000 annually
  • Time in Business: Minimum of 1 year

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit online application, provide financial statements, business plan, personal financial information
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, tax returns
  • Approval Time: 1 to 2 weeks

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 days

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
  • Prepayment Penalties: May apply
  • Late Fees: Vary by lender

Customer Service and Support:

  • Online and phone support available
  • Fast response times
  • Limited in-person support

Trade Credit Providers

Provider Type: Trade Credit Provider

Loan Products Offered:

  • Trade Credit

Loan Amounts:

  • Varies by supplier and business relationship, typically $1,000 to $100,000

Interest Rates:

  • Typically interest-free if paid within terms
  • Late payments may incur interest or penalties

Repayment Terms:

  • Short-term: 30 to 90 days, depending on supplier terms
  • Early repayment often incentivized with discounts

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Varies, often based on business creditworthiness and relationship with the supplier
  • Business Revenue: Varies, but generally at least $50,000 annually
  • Time in Business: Usually at least 1 year, but new businesses may qualify with strong personal credit or a solid business plan

Application Process:

  • Steps: Negotiate terms with suppliers, provide credit references and financial information
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, trade references
  • Approval Time: 1 week to 1 month, depending on supplier and relationship

Funding Speed:

  • Immediate access to goods or services upon approval, payment terms allow for delayed payment

Fees and Charges:

  • Late Fees: Vary by supplier, often a percentage of the overdue amount
  • Interest: May be charged on overdue balances
  • Early Payment Discounts: Often 1% – 2% discount for paying early

Customer Service and Support:

  • Typically handled by the supplier
  • Relationship-based support, often through account managers
  • Limited formal customer service infrastructure

Fintech Companies

Provider Type: Fintech Company

Loan Products Offered:

  • Term Loans
  • Lines of Credit
  • Invoice Financing
  • Merchant Cash Advances
  • Equipment Financing

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically range from $5,000 to $2,000,000, depending on the loan product

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: 8% – 35%
  • Variable: Prime rate plus a margin (typically 3% to 10%)

Repayment Terms:

  • Short-term: 3 months to 5 years
  • Long-term: Up to 7 years
  • Early repayment often allowed, but can include penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Minimum 600, higher scores preferred
  • Business Revenue: Varies by loan product, typically at least $100,000 annually
  • Time in Business: Minimum of 1 year

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit online application, provide financial statements, business plan, personal financial information
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, bank statements, tax returns
  • Approval Time: 24 hours to 1 week

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 days

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: 1% – 5% of the loan amount
  • Prepayment Penalties: May apply
  • Late Fees: Vary by lender

Customer Service and Support:

  • Online and phone support available
  • Fast response times
  • Innovative platforms with user-friendly interfaces

Angel Investors and Venture Capitalists

Provider Type: Angel Investors and Venture Capitalists

Loan Products Offered:

  • Equity Financing
  • Convertible Debt

Loan Amounts:

  • Angel Investors: Typically $10,000 to $1,000,000
  • Venture Capitalists: Typically $1,000,000 to $100,000,000

Interest Rates:

  • Not applicable, as funding is provided in exchange for equity or convertible debt

Repayment Terms:

  • Not applicable, as funds are not repaid like traditional loans
  • Equity stake or convertible debt terms are negotiated as part of the investment

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Not typically considered
  • Business Revenue: Varies, often high-growth potential businesses
  • Time in Business: Startups and early-stage companies are common recipients

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit pitch deck, business plan, financial projections, participate in pitches and meetings
  • Documentation: Business plan, financial statements, market analysis
  • Approval Time: 1 to 6 months, depending on due diligence process

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 months

Fees and Charges:

  • Legal and administrative fees associated with closing the investment
  • Equity dilution based on the percentage of the company exchanged for funding

Customer Service and Support:

  • Mentorship and strategic guidance from investors
  • Access to investor networks and additional resources
  • High level of involvement in business growth and strategy

Government Programs

Provider Type: Government Programs

Loan Products Offered:

  • Government Grants
  • Low-Interest Loans
  • Subsidized Loans
  • Tax Credits

Loan Amounts:

  • Varies widely depending on the program, typically from $5,000 to $5,000,000

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: Typically lower than market rates, often 0% – 5%
  • Variable: Varies, but generally lower than market rates

Repayment Terms:

  • Short-term: 1 to 5 years
  • Long-term: Up to 25 years
  • Early repayment often allowed without penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Flexible, often lower than private lenders
  • Business Revenue: Varies by program
  • Time in Business: Can vary, some programs support startups and new businesses

Application Process:

  • Steps: Submit application through government agency, provide financial statements, business plan, and other documentation
  • Documentation: Business and personal credit reports, tax returns, business plan
  • Approval Time: 1 to 6 months, depending on the program

Funding Speed:

  • After approval, funds are typically available within 1 to 3 months

Fees and Charges:

  • Application Fees: May apply, depending on the program
  • Origination Fees: Often minimal or none
  • Late Fees: Vary by program

Customer Service and Support:

  • Support through government agencies and associated partners
  • Online resources and assistance available
  • In-person support through local offices or agencies

Family and Friends

Provider Type: Family and Friends

Loan Products Offered:

  • Informal Loans
  • Equity Financing

Loan Amounts:

  • Typically ranges from $1,000 to $100,000, depending on the relationship and agreement

Interest Rates:

  • Fixed: Varies, often below market rates or interest-free
  • Variable: Can be agreed upon mutually

Repayment Terms:

  • Flexible: Can range from short-term to long-term, based on mutual agreement
  • Early repayment typically allowed without penalties

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Credit Score: Not typically considered
  • Business Revenue: Flexible, based on personal relationships
  • Time in Business: Often suitable for startups and new ventures

Application Process:

  • Steps: Informal discussions and agreements, possibly drafting a written agreement
  • Documentation: Minimal, often based on mutual trust and understanding
  • Approval Time: Immediate to a few weeks

Funding Speed:

  • After agreement, funds are typically available immediately or within a few days

Fees and Charges:

  • Origination Fees: None
  • Prepayment Penalties: None
  • Late Fees: Can be agreed upon mutually

Customer Service and Support:

  • Personal and informal support
  • High level of flexibility and understanding
  • Potential for personal relationship complexities

Choosing the right loan provider for your business is a critical decision that can influence your financial stability and growth potential. By carefully considering the options and understanding the specific offerings of each provider, you can secure the financing that best meets your needs. Remember, it’s always beneficial to consult with a financial advisor to tailor the best strategy for your business’s unique circumstances. With the right information and guidance, you can confidently navigate the financial landscape and set your business on a path to success.